LOGNORM.INV Function

Excel 2010+

Summary

The LOGNORM.INV function returns the inverse of the lognormal cumulative distribution function. It finds the value x where the natural log of x follows a normal distribution with specified mean and standard deviation, given a particular probability.

Syntax

LOGNORM.INV(probability, mean, standard_dev)

Parameters

Parameter Type Required Description
probability Number Yes Probability value between 0 and 1 associated with the lognormal distribution
mean Number Yes Arithmetic mean of ln(x)
standard_dev Number Yes Standard deviation of ln(x)

Using the LOGNORM.INV Function

LOGNORM.INV is used in statistical analysis for lognormally distributed data, such as stock prices, certain biological measurements, and time-to-failure data. It pairs with LOGNORM.DIST to complete the lognormal distribution toolkit, enabling percentile calculations and inverse probability computations.

Common LOGNORM.INV Examples

Basic Inverse Lognormal Calculation

=LOGNORM.INV(0.039084, 3.5, 1.2)

Returns approximately 4.0000252, the value x where P(X≤x) = 0.039084 for ln(x) ~ N(3.5, 1.2)

Financial Percentile Analysis

=LOGNORM.INV(0.95, 0.08, 0.25)

Calculates the 95th percentile return for lognormally distributed investment returns

Manufacturing Quality Control

=LOGNORM.INV(A1, B1, C1)

Finds the part dimension where only specified probability falls below threshold

Frequently Asked Questions

Best for positive skewed data like stock returns, particle sizes, rainfall amounts, and survival times.

If p = LOGNORM.DIST(x, mean, std_dev), then LOGNORM.INV(p, mean, std_dev) = x.

Lognormal models positive-only data with right skew that normal distribution can't accurately represent.

Common Errors and Solutions

#VALUE!

Cause: Any argument is non-numeric

Solution: Ensure all inputs are valid numbers

#NUM!

Cause: probability ≤ 0 or ≥ 1

Solution: Use probability strictly between 0 and 1

#NUM!

Cause: standard_dev ≤ 0

Solution: Standard deviation must be positive

Notes

  • Always returns positive values since lognormal distributions model positive data
  • Mathematical relation: If p = LOGNORM.DIST(x,...), then LOGNORM.INV(p,...) = x
  • Ideal for modeling multiplicative processes and percentage changes
  • Computationally intensive; may slow large datasets

Compatibility

Available in: Excel 2010, Excel 2013, Excel 2016, Excel 2019, Excel 2021, Microsoft 365

Not available in: Excel 2007, Excel 2003, Earlier versions

Content last reviewed: December 9, 2025
Update frequency: As needed
Excel versions tested: Excel 2010+