LOGINV Function

Excel 2007+

Summary

The LOGINV function calculates the inverse of the lognormal cumulative distribution, returning the value x where ln(x) follows a normal distribution with specified mean and standard deviation. Essential for statistical analysis of logarithmically transformed datasets.

Syntax

LOGINV(probability, mean, standard_dev)

Parameters

Parameter Type Required Description
probability Number Yes Probability value associated with the lognormal distribution (0 < probability < 1)
mean Number Yes Mean value of the natural logarithm ln(x)
standard_dev Number Yes Standard deviation of the natural logarithm ln(x)

Using the LOGINV Function

LOGINV is valuable in statistical modeling for financial analysis, risk assessment, and natural processes analysis where data follows a lognormal distribution. Use it to find specific percentile values or threshold points in log-transformed datasets.

Common LOGINV Examples

Basic LOGINV Calculation

=LOGINV(0.039084, 3.5, 1.2)

Returns approximately 4.0000252, the inverse lognormal value for the given probability, mean, and standard deviation.

Financial Percentile Analysis

=LOGINV(0.95, A1, B1)

Calculates the 95th percentile value for a lognormally distributed financial metric.

Frequently Asked Questions

LOGINV is the inverse function of LOGNORMDIST. If P = LOGNORMDIST(x, mean, standard_dev), then LOGINV(P, mean, standard_dev) = x.

LOGNORM.INV offers improved accuracy and clearer naming. Microsoft recommends using the newer function for future compatibility.

Common Errors and Solutions

#VALUE! error

Cause: Any argument is non-numeric

Solution: Ensure all inputs are valid numbers

#NUM! error

Cause: Probability ≤ 0 or ≥ 1, or standard_dev ≤ 0

Solution: Verify probability is between 0 and 1 (exclusive), and standard_dev is positive

#NUM! error

Cause: Standard deviation is zero or negative

Solution: Provide a positive standard deviation value

Notes

  • Deprecated function - consider using LOGNORM.INV for better accuracy
  • Ideal for modeling stock prices, real estate values, and biological measurements
  • Excel 2007+ compatibility with backward compatibility warning

Compatibility

Available in: Excel 2007, Excel 2010, Excel 2013, Excel 2016, Excel 2019, Excel 2021, Microsoft 365

Not available in: Excel 2003 and earlier

Content last reviewed: December 9, 2025
Update frequency: As needed
Excel versions tested: Excel 2007+