STEYX Function

Excel 2007+

Summary

The Excel STEYX function calculates the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x-value in a linear regression analysis. This metric quantifies the accuracy of predictions made by the regression line, helping you understand the reliability of your forecasting model.

Syntax

STEYX(known_y's, known_x's)

Parameters

Parameter Type Required Description
known_y's Array/Range Yes The dependent variable data - values you want to predict
known_x's Array/Range Yes The independent variable data - values used for prediction

Using the STEYX Function

STEYX is crucial for regression analysis when you need to assess how well your linear model predicts outcomes. Use it alongside functions like SLOPE, INTERCEPT, and RSQ to get a complete picture of your regression model's performance.

Common STEYX Examples

Basic Regression Error Analysis

=STEYX(A2:A8,B2:B8)

Calculates standard error using sample data where column A contains y-values (2,3,9,1,8,7,5) and column B contains x-values (6,5,11,7,5,4,4). Returns approximately 3.305719.

Sales Forecasting Reliability

=STEYX(C2:C20,D2:D20)

Measures prediction error when forecasting sales (C column) based on advertising spend (D column).

Error Combined with R-Squared

=RSQ(A2:A8,B2:B8)&" (R²), STEYX(A2:A8,B2:B8)&" (Std Error)"

Displays both correlation strength and prediction error in one cell.

Frequently Asked Questions

A lower STEYX value means your regression line makes more accurate predictions with less error.

Text, logical values, and empty cells are ignored, but zeros are included. Error values cause formula errors.

Both ranges must have at least 3 data points and the same number of points.

Common Errors and Solutions

#N/A error

Cause: Different number of data points in known_y's and known_x's

Solution: Ensure both arrays contain the same number of values

#DIV/0! error

Cause: Fewer than 3 data points or empty ranges

Solution: Provide at least 3 matching data points in both ranges

#VALUE! error

Cause: Ranges contain error values or unconvertible text

Solution: Clean your data to contain only numeric values

Notes

  • STEYX uses the regression equation where x̄ and ȳ are sample means
  • Ideal companion to SLOPE, INTERCEPT, and FORECAST functions
  • Zero values are treated as valid data points
  • Perfect for quality control in predictive modeling

Compatibility

Available in: Excel 2007, Excel 2010, Excel 2013, Excel 2016, Excel 2019, Excel 2021, Microsoft 365

Not available in: Excel 2003 and earlier

Content last reviewed: December 9, 2025
Update frequency: As needed
Excel versions tested: Excel 2007+