BESSELY Function

Excel 2007+

Summary

The BESSELY function calculates the Bessel function of the second kind, also known as Weber's or Neumann's function. This advanced mathematical function is essential for engineering calculations involving wave propagation, vibration analysis, and heat conduction problems.

Syntax

BESSELY(X, N)

Parameters

Parameter Type Required Description
X Number Yes The value at which to evaluate the Bessel function. Must be numeric and typically positive.
N Number Yes The order of the function. If non-integer, Excel truncates to the nearest integer downward. Must be non-negative.

Using the BESSELY Function

BESSELY is used in scientific and engineering applications requiring solutions to Bessel's differential equation. Common use cases include modeling cylindrical coordinates in physics problems like heat transfer in pipes, vibration of circular membranes, and electromagnetic wave propagation.

Common BESSELY Examples

Basic BESSELY Calculation

=BESSELY(2.5, 1)

Returns Weber's Bessel function Y1(2.5) ≈ 0.145918138, useful for vibration analysis.

Higher Order Bessel Function

=BESSELY(1.5, 2)

Calculates second-order Bessel function of second kind at x=1.5.

Frequently Asked Questions

BESSELY returns #NUM! error when the order N is less than zero.

Yes, non-integer orders are truncated to integers before calculation.

X should be positive real numbers. Non-numeric X returns #VALUE! error.

Common Errors and Solutions

#VALUE!

Cause: X or N arguments are non-numeric

Solution: Ensure both arguments are valid numbers

#NUM!

Cause: N is negative

Solution: Use non-negative order value for N

#VALUE!

Cause: Text or blank cells passed as arguments

Solution: Verify input cells contain numeric values

Notes

  • BESSELY computes Yn(x), the second solution to Bessel's differential equation
  • Pairs with BESSELJ and BESSELI for complete Bessel function set
  • Ideal for cylindrical coordinate problems in physics and engineering
  • Results can be very large negative or positive depending on X and N values

Compatibility

Available in: Excel 2007, Excel 2010, Excel 2013, Excel 2016, Excel 2019, Excel 2021, Microsoft 365

Not available in: Excel 2003 and earlier

Content last reviewed: December 9, 2025
Update frequency: As needed
Excel versions tested: Excel 2007+